Information On Sports Medicine Russellville Residents May Find Beneficial

By Jennifer Cook


Sporting activities are diverse, depending on what tools are used, rules of the game and how much physical movement is involvement. Those in which a lot of body movement is involved tend to put the players at a higher risk of getting injured. Such activities include football, rugby, athletic jumps, boxing and wrestling. Others include swimming, playing hockey and baseball among others. We will look at some of the key concepts on sports medicine Russellville residents may be interested in.

The musculoskeletal system is the backbone of sports medicine. Those who train in this particular field are expected to have knowledge of human anatomy like the back of their hand in order to treat their patients with the precision required. The musculoskeletal system is essentially made up of muscles, bones, joints and the associated soft tissues including ligaments, menisci, tendons, nerves and blood vessels.

At the very basic level, sports medicine professionals. Hold a degree in medicine to enable them treat the individual as a whole, without just focusing in the injured body part. Sometimes, the individual may require resuscitation as part of what is termed the primary survey. Therefore, having basic medical knowledge and skills is an added advantage.

Needless to say, it is important for professionals to handle more crucial matters first before taking care other injuries. This means that if an individual has sustained, say, physical injury to the knee, it is important to address more serious injuries such as active bleeding, difficulties in breathing and so on, before shifting their attention to the muscle sprain at the knee.

Apart from lower limb injuries, the head is also susceptible to getting physically hurt. A player may be directly hit by an opponent, a tool for play (such as a ball, baseball bat or hockey stick) or may fall down with direct impact to the head. Depending on mode and severity of injury, different structures in the head may be affected.

When the anterior cruciate ligament gets injured, the person may not be able to play in the field anymore. This is because they are at a risk of worsening the tear. In addition, the knee joint loses control and one may not play as is required of them. Furthermore, victims are usually uncomfortable and in excruciating pain. Among the initial things to do is to provide extra support for the knee by applying a splint. If the pain is too much to bear, appropriate pain medication should be administered. Sportsmen whose ligaments get torn are usually required to stay away from the field for a given period of time so that the soft tissues can heal. In selected cases, an operation may be needed.

The head is also a common site, other than the lower limbs. Injury to the head should be regarded as being serious until proven otherwise. This is because one may not have any obvious external soft tissue damage but they may be bleeding on the inside, literally. Damage can happen in so many ways depending on what game is being played and the character of players involved.

Rough players can end up hitting their opponents directly on the head. Indirectly, they can cause them to trip and fall with great insult to the head. In addition, if there are tools involved, this could be a cause of injury. Some of the dangerous items include hockey sticks and baseball bats.




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